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Resume formats for

Most work histories fit a chronological resume, latest job first. For a career change or a return to work, a hybrid puts skills first and keeps your dates.

  • Which format suits your work history
  • Advice for career changes and breaks
  • Clean designs in a single column
  • Move sections to match your format

The three resume formats at a glance

Each format puts something different at the top, where readers look first. Our resume format guide covers length and fonts.

  • Chronological (also called reverse-chronological)

    Your work history follows your summary, latest job first, each with dates. It works best when your jobs build toward the one you want.

  • Hybrid (also called combination)

    A short skills section sits above your full, dated work history. Use it when you're changing fields or returning after a long break.

  • Functional (also called skills-based)

    Skill headings fill the page and your jobs shrink to a short list, sometimes undated. The builder makes chronological and hybrid resumes, which keep dates.

Pick a design for your resume

Every design works for a chronological or hybrid resume, and the previews use made-up details. Pick the one whose look you like.

Match a format to your situation

Find the situation closest to yours. For a sample to work from, browse resume examples for your job title.

  • You've worked steadily in one field

    Use a chronological resume, with your work history right under a short summary.

  • You're a student or first-time job seeker

    Use a chronological resume with education on top. In the builder, move education above work history.

  • You're changing careers

    Use a hybrid that opens with skills the new job needs, each tied to something you've done. In the builder, move skills under your summary.

  • You're returning after a long break

    Use a hybrid and keep every date, so the break shows plainly and nothing looks hidden. Skills go right under your summary.

  • Your work is mostly freelance or temp

    Use a chronological resume with one dated entry for your business or agency, and list the main clients or assignments as bullets under it.

  • You're not sure yet

    A hybrid is a chronological resume with the skills moved up, so switching takes no retyping. Start with a chronological resume and decide later.

The same work history in two formats

Renee kept books at Ridgeline for five years, then managed a bike shop. Now she wants accounts payable work. This example is made up.

  • As a chronological resume

    Under her summary, the first job is Store Manager, Spoke & Chain Cycles, 2021 to present. Her bookkeeping job starts halfway down the page.

  • As a hybrid resume

    Accounting skills sit under her summary: processing about 150 invoices a month and reconciling accounts for 12 Ridgeline clients. Her jobs and dates don't change.

  • Try it with your own history

    Build your resume with every job dated, then move skills up to compare both versions.

Set up your format in the builder

The builder moves through your resume section by section. These steps show where your format choice comes in.
  1. Step 1

    Pick a design and add your contact details

    Tell the builder your experience level, then pick a design; you can switch later. Your contact details head the page in every format.

    Stack of resume templates labeled artistic and traditional
  2. Step 2

    List your jobs, latest first

    Give each one its employer and dates. Chronological and hybrid resumes both rest on this dated list.

    Rocket Resume builder checklist showing detail information and experience steps completed
  3. Step 3

    Fill in education, skills and your summary

    Add your education and skills, then a short summary. Suggested lines for your job title give you a place to start.

    Rocket Resume builder suggesting product manager skills with an apply button
  4. Step 4

    Arrange your sections and download

    Add any optional sections. Then move skills, education or your summary until the top of your resume matches your format, and download your PDF.

    Rocket Resume builder step showing a finished resume ready to download as a PDF
4.8 from 4,000+ reviews

What job seekers say about the builder

Each review is about the whole builder, not a particular format or design. Choose a template to try it with your own details.

“The resume builder was easy to use”

Randy F.Maintenance Technician

“Your builder did just what I needed.”

ChrisWeb Developer

Questions people ask about resume formats

Answers about format types, screening software, career breaks and file types.
  • What are the three main types of resume formats?

    Chronological, hybrid (also called combination) and functional. Chronological lists your latest job first, a hybrid puts a few skills above your dated jobs, and functional groups your experience by skill and plays down dates.

  • How many resume formats are there?

    Three, if you count structures: chronological, hybrid and functional. Longer lists add a section (a resume profile), a tailoring habit (a targeted resume) or a visual style (infographic resumes), and none of them changes the order your information follows.

  • Which resume format do applicant tracking systems handle best?

    Generally chronological and hybrid resumes, because every job sits under a standard heading with its title, employer and dates.

    A functional resume plays those details down. No format is a sure thing, since employers set up their systems differently.

    What makes a template easy for software to read

  • How do I show a long break from work on my resume?

    Use a hybrid so your skills come first, and keep the real dates on each job. Explain the break in one line, in your summary or as its own entry: "Career break: full-time parent, 2021–2024."

  • What format should a resume be in?

    Usually chronological, in a clean design, as a PDF unless the posting asks for another file. Ours are US Letter PDFs. A "resume format template" is usually just a design, so pick any clean one you like.

    What to do if a job asks for a Word file

    CV vs resume, for jobs outside the US

    Compare our designs by style

Soft blue gradient call-to-action background panel

Start building in the format that fits you

Choose a design, add your jobs with their dates, and arrange your sections for a chronological or hybrid resume.